THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN NETWORKING- A REVIEW

Authors

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence , software defined networking , network function virtualization, machine learning

Abstract

The growing complexity of digital infrastructures, fueled by the rise of IoT devices, cloud computing, and advanced communication systems, creates considerable challenges for managing networks. Traditional, manual approaches are no longer adequate to meet the evolving demands of modern networks. This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming network engineering, shifting from rule-based, manual systems to fully automated, AI-powered operations. Technologies like machine learning, deep learning, and reinforcement learning provide real-time analytics, traffic control, anomaly detection, and predictive insights, significantly boosting network performance, security, and reliability. Additionally, it delves into how this shift is altering the skill set required of network engineers, placing greater emphasis on expertise in AI, machine learning, and data analytics. The paper also examines how AI-driven frameworks, such as Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV), enhance network flexibility and scalability. Ultimately, it underscores the essential role of network engineers in integrating AI technologies to maintain the security, efficiency, and resilience of digital infrastructures, while highlighting the need for ongoing professional development to navigate the AI-driven landscape.

Author Biographies

  • oghenemarho KARIEREN, Ball State University

    As a seasoned Network and Cloud Engineer, I leverage my technical expertise to design, implement, and manage robust network and cloud infrastructures. With CCNA certification in networking and AWS Solution Architect certification in cloud computing, I bring a strong foundation in both disciplines.

    My experience in network protocols, architecture, and security enables me to ensure seamless connectivity and optimal performance. Additionally, my expertise in AWS cloud solutions allows me to develop scalable, secure, and efficient cloud-based systems.

    I'm passionate about delivering high-quality solutions that meet the evolving needs of organizations in today's technology-driven landscape.

  • Roqeeb OLANIYI

    A versatile individual with experience collecting, transforming, and organizing data for analysis to help make informed decisions. Excellent understanding and proficiency of platforms for practical data analysis, including Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL, Excel, Tableau, Python, and R. I also have hands-on experience using python and machine learning packages such as sklearn, Keras, and Tensorflow to create machine
    learning projects such as text predictions and image classification.

  • Hassan OLUGBILE

    I am Olugbile Hassan, a data protection and cybersecurity professional with extensive experience in global data protection regulatory compliance, policy development, and research. As the pioneer Data Protection Officer of the Nigeria Data Protection Commission, I played a key role in shaping Nigeria's data protection landscape, including the Nigeria Data Protection Act (NDP Act), Nigeria Data Protection Strategic Roadmap and Action Plan, and the draft National Artificial Intelligence Strategy. I was also actively involved in investigating data breaches across Nigeria, ensuring compliance with the NDPAct.
    A PECB-certified Data Protection Officer, I have trained over 500 professionals, including senior officials from government, universities and organizations. I also received specialized training in data protection from the European Centre on Privacy and Cybersecurity (ECPC).
    Additionally, I represented Nigeria at the Global Cross-Border Privacy Rules (CBPR) Forum in Japan and Taiwan, where I spoke and engaged with global policymakers and industry leaders on data protection, Al governance, and cross-border data transfers.
    I am also a Cisco Certified Network Associate, enhancing my expertise in networking and cybersecurity. I frequently share insights on privacy, cybersecurity, and emerging technologies as a public speaker and advocate for digital trust.
    Currently, I am pursuing a Master of Science in Information Systems (Cybersecurity Management) at East Tennessee State University, researching and deepening my knowledge in data security, analytics, and regulatory compliance.

  • Olisa OKWUOBI

    Olisa Okwuobi is research assistant and a graduate of the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering at the University of Ilorin, Nigeria. His research interests spans across telecommunications, signal processing and emerging technologies in Electrical systems. He is dedicated towards advancing innovative solutions through research and interdisciplinary collaboration.

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2025-04-26

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Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): GEN-Multidisciplinary Journal of Sustainable Development

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THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN NETWORKING- A REVIEW. (2025). GEN-MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 3(1), 15-45. https://gmjsd.org/journal/index.php/gmjsd/article/view/75